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Analysis
Evidence, patterns, charts
Articles in this topic
What should I check first in Analysis?Begin with Overview and the retrieved coded evidence.
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How should I use metadata filters?Metadata filters restrict analysis to documents or cases with selected attributes, such as participant group, site, age band, or data-collection wave.
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What can Advanced Evidence Query find?Advanced Evidence Query finds coded evidence that meets combinations of code, evidence-type, metadata, and proximity conditions.
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How should I interpret code co-occurrence?Use Co-occurrence to examine where two codes occur together under a rule you select.
2 min›
How are the advanced Co-occurrence ratios calculated?All three ratios use source counts.
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Are all Analysis visualizations suitable as final findings?No.
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What does Intercoder Agreement measure?The agreement view compares whether two coders applied codes within comparable documents and highlights disagreements for review.
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How do I use Evidence Matrix?Evidence Matrix is a table with one row per file and one column per code.
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How do document numbers and variable column order work?The Number column is the first column of the variables table and cannot be edited.
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How should I enter variables so tables and Methods come out right?Variables describe your sources: one row per source, one column per attribute, such as Site, Year or Role.
2 min›
How do I rename or delete document variables?Open Document variables and use the pencil beside a variable name to rename it, or the bin to delete it across the project.
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What is the Coded Evidence view for?Coded Evidence is the main evidence-level audit view.
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What does Frequency show, and when is it useful?Frequency summarizes how often codes were applied and, where shown, how many documents contain them.
2 min›
How are counts and percentages calculated?Byleron counts coding assignments: one code applied to one selected passage, region or range.
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What does Code Distribution help me examine?Code Distribution compares how coding is spread across sources and codes.
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What is the Code Distribution Model?The Code Distribution Model provides a structured view of how code activity is distributed rather than treating a single count as the whole result.
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Why examine Segment Length Distribution?Segment Length Distribution shows how large or small coded evidence units are.
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When should I use a Treemap?A Treemap uses area to show the relative coded volume of codes or code groups.
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What does the Portrait view show?Portrait provides a compact visual profile of coding across documents or cases.
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Which Map should I use?Maps visualize different relationships in the project.
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What does Code Patterns by One Metadata Variable show?This is a code-linked comparison.
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How do Code Patterns by Two Metadata Variables work?This is also code-linked, but every column is an intersection of two metadata groups.
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What does Sample Metadata Cross-tab (No Codes) represent?This is a sample-composition table and does not use codes or coded evidence.
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Which comparative coding measure should I choose?Document presence is the percentage of documents in a group containing the code and is often the clearest choice for comparing differently sized gr…
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When is the Sequential Code Adjacency Network meaningful?The network summarizes codes that occur next to one another in the encoded sequence of a source.
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How should I use and interpret Clouds?Clouds are exploratory displays of code labels or terms in selected coded evidence.
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What does the Cumulative Code Discovery Curve show?The curve shows how the number of distinct observed codes accumulates as documents are added in the displayed order.
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How should I read the Frequency & Spread plot?The plot contrasts a code’s calculated prominence with how broadly it is dispersed across documents.
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What is the Case–Code Network useful for?The network places cases or documents and codes in two different node sets, with links showing coded presence or strength between them.
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When should I use Metadata-Faceted Co-occurrence Profiles?This view compares co-occurrence profiles across metadata-defined document groups.
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When is the Thematic Trajectory Plot appropriate?The plot shows how coded themes vary across an ordered series of documents, stages, waves, or cases.
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How should I use the Negative Case and Outlier Profile?The profile identifies documents whose coding distribution differs from the corpus pattern.
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What does the Memo-Centered Concept Network contribute?The network connects researcher memos with the codes or analytical subjects to which they are attached.
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What do the statistical columns in group comparison tables mean?When a code-by-group table reports a test, it compares how a code is spread across the groups you chose.
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What does the Cluster tree show?The Cluster tree groups codes, or documents, that pattern alike, using hierarchical clustering.
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Can I change the line width in the Memo Network and Case–Code Network?Yes.
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Where do I find each analysis?The Analysis bar has six entries, grouped by the question they answer.
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What are the map styles, and how do I change them?The hierarchical map shows a code and its subcodes.
2 min›
How sharp are downloaded maps and figures?Downloaded PNG maps and figures are drawn at up to three times their on-screen size, so text and lines stay crisp when you zoom in, print, or place…
1 min›
How do I zoom, fit or reset a map, network or figure?Maps and network figures have a small control at the bottom with minus, plus, Fit and Reset buttons and the current zoom in percent.
1 min›
What can I do in the Variables tab?The Variables tab describes the variables that come with your documents, such as age, group or site.
2 min›
Why does a chart show fewer items, and how do I see all of them?Analysis never cuts your data without telling you.
1 min›
Comparative Patterns: where do I start?Comparative Patterns compares how codes are used across groups of documents defined by a variable, for example gender, site or year.
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What does the Single-Case map show?The Single-Case map takes one document and draws the codes applied to it, with line width showing how much coded evidence connects them.
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What does the Two-Cases map show?The Two-Cases map compares two documents.
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What does the Code–Subcodes–Evidence map show?This map starts from one code, shows its sub-codes, and can also show the evidence coded under each.
1 min›
Where did Code Coverage and Co-occurrence by Group go, and what are the new names?Code Coverage is now Document coverage, a third view inside Frequency.
1 min›
Where are project information and activity in Overview?Analysis Overview has five tabs.
1 min›
Can the AI Assistant draft my Evidence Matrix summaries?Yes, in two steps.
2 min›
How are text, images, audio and video counted together in Analysis?Frequencies, coverage and code pairs count every kind of coded evidence together: text passages, PDF and image regions, audio and video ranges, and…
1 min›
How do my files get their names in figures and tables?In figures, tables and other outputs, a file is named by the labels you chose (see Labels).
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